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Plenty more Phish in the sea

Just as some IT commentators were suggesting a decline in email phishing scams, a high profile attack has served as a timely reminder of the need to keep web passwords safe.

 
 

In the first week of October, hackers employed a classic phishing technique to hijack tens of thousands of Hotmail, Gmail and Yahoo accounts before posting the secure login details on the Internet for all to see.
 

This followed a report in September from brand reputation firm MarkMonitor confirming that, despite suggestions of a decline in this practice, phishing attacks had actually reached a record high in the second quarter of 2009, with 151,000 unique attacks.

Phishing is a form of email scam typically associated with spoof messages from banks, credit card companies and other financial organisations. These emails are designed to trick recipients into revealing sensitive password information by asking for a confirmation of login details. The October incident also used infected accounts to send personalised emails to contacts recommending fake shopping sites.

"People should write down their web-based passwords. That's one way of making sure that you can remember a "strong" password. This tends to go against the conventional wisdom but it just makes more sense. People use weak passwords because they cannot remember the strong ones."

Sean Sullivan
Security advisor at F-Secure

 
 


Microsoft denies breach of security

It was the sheer scale of this attack and the scammers’ decision to go public with lists of compromised accounts that ensured widespread coverage by the BBC and other news channels. However, Microsoft was at pains to point out that any password exposure had not come as a result of a breach of its servers.

A spokesman from the American software giant was reported as saying: "We are aware that some Windows Live Hotmail customers' credentials were acquired illegally by a phishing scheme and exposed on a website.”

The organisation went on to confirm it had taken action to remove user login credentials immediately upon learning of their exposure.

Debate over managing web passwords

This incident is estimated by some to have affected as many as 100,000 users and has reopened the debate about how multiple passwords should be managed.

In particular, concerns have been raised over the OpenID standard for authenticating users. This technology seeks to eliminate the need for multiple user names and passwords for different Internet sites and is supported by the likes of Microsoft, Yahoo!, Google, Facebook and Paypal. However many now wonder whether OpenID could actually make identity theft easier for scammers since a single breach of an end-user ’s login details could effectively provide access to multiple web sites and online accounts.

Meanwhile, Sean Sullivan, security advisor at F-Secure, suggested we should reconsider some more traditional methods.

On the BBC web site, Sullivan was reported as saying: "People should write down their web-based passwords. That's one way of making sure that you can remember a "strong" password. This tends to go against the conventional wisdom but it just makes more sense. People use weak passwords because they cannot remember the strong ones."

 

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